Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press
Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press is a beginner compound machine exercise that mainly works your shoulders, with help from your triceps.


How to do the smith machine overhead shoulder press
- To begin, place a flat bench (or preferably one with back support) underneath a smith machine. Position the barbell at a height so that when seated on the flat bench, the arms must be almost fully extended to reach the barbell.
- Once you have the correct height, sit slightly in behind the barbell so that there is an imaginary straight line from the tip of your nose to the barbell. Your feet should be stationary. Grab the barbell with the palms facing forward, unlock it and lift it up so that your arms are fully extended. This is the starting position.
- Slowly begin to lower the barbell until it is level with your chin while inhaling.
- Then lift the barbell back to the starting position using your shoulders while exhaling.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Muscles worked
Sets and reps
For strength, do 3-5 sets of 5-8 reps with 2-3 minutes of rest. For muscle growth, 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps with 90 seconds of rest. Add a little weight when you hit the top of the range on every set.
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Start your free trialSmith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press alternatives
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What muscles does the smith machine overhead shoulder press work?
It mainly works your shoulders; your triceps assist.
How many sets and reps of smith machine overhead shoulder press should I do?
For strength, do 3-5 sets of 5-8 reps with 2-3 minutes of rest. For muscle growth, 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps with 90 seconds of rest. Add a little weight when you hit the top of the range on every set.
Is the smith machine overhead shoulder press good for beginners?
Yes. It is a beginner-friendly movement: start light and focus on the form steps above.