Barbell Full Squat
Barbell Full Squat is an intermediate compound barbell exercise that mainly works your quads, with help from your calves, glutes, hamstrings and lower back.


How to do the barbell full squat
- This exercise is best performed inside a squat rack for safety purposes. To begin, first set the bar on a rack just above shoulder level. Once the correct height is chosen and the bar is loaded, step under the bar and place the back of your shoulders (slightly below the neck) across it.
- Hold on to the bar using both arms at each side and lift it off the rack by first pushing with your legs and at the same time straightening your torso.
- Step away from the rack and position your legs using a shoulder-width medium stance with the toes slightly pointed out. Keep your head up at all times and maintain a straight back. This will be your starting position.
- Begin to slowly lower the bar by bending the knees and sitting back with your hips as you maintain a straight posture with the head up. Continue down until your hamstrings are on your calves. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
- Begin to raise the bar as you exhale by pushing the floor with the heel or middle of your foot as you straighten the legs and extend the hips to go back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Muscles worked
Sets and reps
For strength, do 3-5 sets of 5-8 reps with 2-3 minutes of rest. For muscle growth, 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps with 90 seconds of rest. Add a little weight when you hit the top of the range on every set.
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Start your free trialBarbell Full Squat alternatives
Exercises that train the same main muscle, including options with other equipment.
SquatBarbell · Beginner
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Bodyweight SquatBodyweight · Beginner
Cable DeadliftsCable · Beginner
Weighted SquatOther · IntermediateFAQ
What muscles does the barbell full squat work?
It mainly works your quads; your calves, glutes, hamstrings and lower back assist.
How many sets and reps of barbell full squat should I do?
For strength, do 3-5 sets of 5-8 reps with 2-3 minutes of rest. For muscle growth, 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps with 90 seconds of rest. Add a little weight when you hit the top of the range on every set.
Is the barbell full squat good for beginners?
It suits lifters with some experience. Beginners can start with a lighter weight or one of the alternatives below.